{"id":1205,"date":"2017-06-12T09:11:19","date_gmt":"2017-06-12T07:11:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=1205"},"modified":"2017-06-27T14:46:23","modified_gmt":"2017-06-27T12:46:23","slug":"tieng-viet-mot-cuoc-chay-dua-vu-trang-moi-o-dong-nam-a-phan-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2017\/06\/12\/tieng-viet-mot-cuoc-chay-dua-vu-trang-moi-o-dong-nam-a-phan-2\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u0169 trang m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1? (Ph\u1ea7n 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf \u0110NA trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1edf m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng mang ngh\u0129a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc hay gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi nhau; c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 hay c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng v\u0169 trang c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 3 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Indonesia, Philippines, m\u1ed1i nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc TQ hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c tham v\u1ecdng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u1edf ba n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u1edbi TQ hay nh\u1eb1m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi TQ. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a TQ n\u1ebfu so v\u1edbi t\u1eebng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean v\u1eabn \u1edf th\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u1edbi TQ l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u “v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a”.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, Philippines v\u00e0 Indonesia c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c an ninh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ly khai. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u0169 trang \u1edf \u0110NA hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u0169 k\u1ef9, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cho th\u1ea5y 1\/3 s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Indonesia kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng \u1edf \u0110NA<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110NA th\u1eddi gian qua, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c trong kho\u1ea3ng 1 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, t\u1eeb tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an ninh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 Philippines. N\u0103m 2005, Philippines kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng trong kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2014, Manila \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t mua 12 m\u00e1y bay chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 trong kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m qua, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u0169 trang t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ea3i ph\u1eadn. Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Indonesia, Singapore v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i Lan g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u00ean l\u1eeda t\u1ea7m xa v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng trang b\u1ecb m\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00ean l\u1eeda ch\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u. L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Th\u00e1i Lan, Myanmar, Singapore v\u00e0 Philippines mua m\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u tu\u1ea7n tra, t\u00e0u khu tr\u1ee5c, t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 bi\u1ec3n. Indonesia, Singapore, Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Th\u00e1i Lan c\u00f2n trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng radar hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u0110NA mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u00e1i Lan, Indonesia, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Singapore \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea5u gi\u1ebfm v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n giao cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trang b\u1ecb m\u1edbi k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n k\u00fd v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n giao khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng. Indonesia \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t mua c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0169 trang \u1edf \u0110NA<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>L\u00fd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u0169 trang n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an ninh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c, c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a TQ \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecba chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1edf \u0110NA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u an ninh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c, v\u1ed1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi t\u1eebng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c TQ t\u1ef1 r\u00fat ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u an ninh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a TQ mu\u1ed1n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd do ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 can d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft an ninh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf \u0110NA. Washington v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ed3n s\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng Iraq, Libya v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a TQ \u1edf \u0110NA, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u1edbi TQ khi h\u1ecd v\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ASEAN trong c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c, v\u1eeba nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump.\/.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/em><\/p>\n

-https:\/\/www.sipri.org\/databases\/armstransfers<\/p>\n

-Trends in international arms transfers 2015, SIPRI<\/p>\n

-Trends in international arms transfers 2016, SIPRI<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 \n

Aufrufe: 375<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf \u0110NA trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1edf m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gia t\u0103ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng mang ngh\u0129a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,41],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1205"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1207,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1205\/revisions\/1207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}