{"id":15509,"date":"2024-05-02T14:56:48","date_gmt":"2024-05-02T12:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=15509"},"modified":"2024-05-04T20:03:50","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T18:03:50","slug":"tieng-viet-su-that-ve-cuc-tinh-bao-hoa-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2024\/05\/02\/tieng-viet-su-that-ve-cuc-tinh-bao-hoa-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 C\u1ee5c T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam?"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i t\u00ean t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam, con ng\u00e1o \u1ed9p kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam, hay Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ee5c, n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n 1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o ng\u00e0y nay d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc. C\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n c\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch Nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c, H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng tai h\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1ea7m \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. V\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf hay kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c c\u1ed9ng li\u00ean minh kh\u00e1ng Nh\u1eadt l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 10.1937, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CCP) tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf 12 t\u1ec9nh ph\u00eda nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, CCP quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i V\u0169 H\u00e1n. C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 T\u00e2n T\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n \u1edf mi\u1ec1n nam, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1ee9 hai, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a 5 \u1ee7y vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 Chu \u00c2n Lai, V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh, B\u00e1c C\u1ed5, H\u1ea1ng Anh v\u00e0 Kh\u1ea3i Phong. B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Di\u00ean An d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng. C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong CCP v\u00e0 b\u1ecb Mao xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00ednh Chu \u00c2n Lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u00f4ng t\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecbch \u1edf ph\u00eda nam. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 10.1938, C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1939, Chu ra l\u1ec7nh cho Phan H\u00e1n Ni\u00ean, m\u1ed9t t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec7p b\u00e1o l\u1eaby l\u1eebng c\u1ee7a CCP, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o l\u1edbn c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i, l\u1ea5y t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cHoa Nam T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o C\u1ee5c\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5c T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ra \u0111\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (Southern Bureau) t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1939, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng T\u1ee9 Xuy\u00ean, Qu\u00fd Ch\u00e2u, V\u00e2n Nam, Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng, Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y, H\u1ed3 Nam, H\u1ed3 B\u1eafc, Giang T\u00e2y, Giang T\u00f4, H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t khi\u1ebfn C\u1ee5c T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00e0i c\u1eafm gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c phe ph\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 khi \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eb1m t\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i v\u00e0 H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam do Phan H\u00e1n Ni\u00ean l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y c\u00e0i c\u1eafm nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean n\u1eb1m v\u00f9ng trong l\u00f2ng gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Barbarossa x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u1edbp nho\u00e1ng do Hitler ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o Li\u00ean X\u00f4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo s\u1eed s\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o \u1edf Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 nghe ng\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong gi\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i giao Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 22.6.1941. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Chu \u00c2n Lai v\u00e0 Chu l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c k\u00fd m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 Di\u00ean An, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn Moscow v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20.6, hai ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u1ed5 ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3, Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nh\u1eadt cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 10, Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ho\u00e0ng s\u1eafp s\u1eeda g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 Di\u00ean An v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp cho c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Ng\u00e0y 7.12.1941 chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra? Xin m\u1eddi search n\u1ebfu qu\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u00ean Hoa Nam T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o C\u1ee5c hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Hoa Nam T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o C\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t thai ho\u00e1n c\u1ed1t ra sao trong d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kinh thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n sau \u0111\u00f3. Li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111ang n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong gu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1y t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Di\u00ean An, g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang t\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u1ee7 m\u01b0u th\u00e2u t\u00f3m c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n cho C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Chu \u00c2n Lai. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 nh\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u2013 tr\u00f9m m\u1eadt v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 \u201cBeria c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d: Khang Sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n 2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CCP) r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c li\u00ean mi\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea3ng. N\u0103m 1937, C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang c\u1ee7a CCP \u1edf V\u0169 H\u00e1n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng Nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng trong khi B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng n\u00fap l\u00f9m t\u1ea1i Di\u00ean An. C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang khi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh, th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m 28 Bolshevik v\u1eeba tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb Moscow. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ec7 tam qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (Comintern) trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1933-1937. Ph\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 Khang Sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1eadt v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a NKVD v\u00e0 KGB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy Mao t\u1ecf ra t\u00f4n k\u00ednh V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh l\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u khi nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1eadu thu\u1eabn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Comintern, song m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y sinh gi\u1eefa hai \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 n\u00e0y. C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh v\u00e0 Chu \u00c2n Lai ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng Nh\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Mao l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1ea7m ch\u1eebng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea3ng trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea3ng. Hi\u1ec1m kh\u00edch n\u1ea3y sinh gi\u1eefa Mao v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u00e0nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh, Mao \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00e2n v\u1edbi Khang Sinh, gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 li\u00ean minh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Khang Sinh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mai m\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Giang Thanh, khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i c\u1eafm \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 Mao li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Khang Sinh. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Comintern, n\u00ean Khang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Mao thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Comintern l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ed3n v\u00e0o V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh. Th\u1ee9 hai, li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Khang Sinh gi\u00fap l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu phe c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh. V\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1eadt v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Khang s\u1ebd gi\u00fap Mao th\u00e2u t\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 an ninh. Sau n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh Khang l\u00e0 \u0111ao ph\u1ee7 th\u1ee7 trong \u0111\u1ee3t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9nh phong Di\u00ean An, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c thanh tr\u1eebng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Mao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa hai b\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a CCP d\u00e2ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn cao tr\u00e0o t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb trung \u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i 6 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1938 \u1edf Di\u00ean An, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u00e0 Mao Tr\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4ng. Trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu V\u01b0\u01a1ng Minh, Mao quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e3i b\u1ecf C\u1ee5c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang, chia c\u1ee5c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ba c\u1ee5c l\u00e0 C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng do Chu \u00c2n Lai l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 C\u1ee5c Trung Nguy\u00ean do m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n t\u00edn c\u1ee7a Mao l\u00e0 L\u01b0u Thi\u1ebfu K\u1ef3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 C\u1ee5c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam. C\u1ee5c Trung Nguy\u00ean sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh C\u1ee5c Hoa Trung. Tuy th\u1eddi gian xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i qu\u00e1 v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee3t s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp, chia t\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung sau n\u0103m 1949, CCP ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u1ee5c l\u00e0 C\u1ee5c Hoa B\u1eafc, C\u1ee5c \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc, C\u1ee5c Hoa \u0110\u00f4ng, C\u1ee5c T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, C\u1ee5c T\u00e2y Nam v\u00e0 C\u1ee5c Trung Nam, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi 6 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba khu t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb 1949 \u0111\u1ebfn 1954.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an ninh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u00e2u t\u00f3m quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Mao mu\u1ed1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, Mao quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau C\u1ee5c An ninh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp B\u1ed9 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i do Khang Sinh l\u00e0m b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10.1939. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a CCP, ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng an v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 An ninh qu\u1ed1c gia sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (SAD) c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o khu v\u1ef1c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a CCP. V\u00e0 Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a SAD \u1edf C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do e ng\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Khang Sinh n\u00ean Mao \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o L\u00fd Kh\u1eafc N\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh v\u1ec1 Di\u00ean An l\u00e0m th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a SAD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00fd Kh\u1eafc N\u00f4ng l\u00fac \u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 an ninh c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp L\u00fd Kh\u1eafc N\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 Di\u00ean An l\u00e0m ph\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho Khang Siinh ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2n b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Mao, v\u1eeba gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Khang, v\u1eeba l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu Chu \u00c2n Lai v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o trong l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a L\u00fd Kh\u1eafc N\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 444<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1eb3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i t\u00ean t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam, con ng\u00e1o \u1ed9p kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o Hoa Nam, hay Hoa Nam t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u1ee5c, n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u00ecnh …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15509"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15509"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15509\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15519,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15509\/revisions\/15519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}