{"id":15579,"date":"2024-05-13T23:01:23","date_gmt":"2024-05-13T21:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=15579"},"modified":"2024-05-16T22:01:02","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T20:01:02","slug":"tieng-viet-so-phan-bai-can-sa-bin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2024\/05\/13\/tieng-viet-so-phan-bai-can-sa-bin\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Sa Bin?"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Philippines \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u201d. Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u00eam hai t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng\u2026<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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B\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Sa Bin<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u0111i ng\u00e0y 11-5 t\u1eeb v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f2n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng: m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u Philippines \u0111\u00e3 neo \u0111\u1eadu t\u1ea1i b\u00e3i Sa Bin \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cghi l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5 san h\u00f4 b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec1n n\u00e1t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e3i c\u00e1t\u201d; t\u00e0u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c t\u00e0u Trung Qu\u1ed1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u00e0u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1edd trong khu v\u1ef1c b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec li\u00ean quan ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u1edbi Manila kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u201cn\u00f3ng\u201d b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ngo\u1ea1i giao; b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Marcos m\u1edbi th\u00e2n ra tay. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u1eadt khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang l\u0103m le l\u00e0m c\u00e1i vi\u1ec7c \u201cx\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u201d trong khu v\u1ef1c b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Sa Bin (Philippines g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Escoda). T\u00ednh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t \u1edf hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh sau \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai quan t\u00e2m v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, Sa Bin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 v\u00f2ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00f2ng \u0111ai bao quanh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eb7ng, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3n. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 115 km vu\u00f4ng n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e1, r\u1ea1n san h\u00f4 kh\u00e1c trong qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1i l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng ngay c\u1ea3 khi Philippines c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 200 km t\u1eeb b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n t\u1edbi t\u1ec9nh Palawan c\u1ee7a Philippines, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i Sa Bin l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1edfi theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u00f9ng l\u1eafm c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m s\u1edf c\u1ee9 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1, m\u1ed9t b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u o\u00e1i o\u0103m l\u00e0, c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Philippines c\u00f9ng tranh ch\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u01b0a b\u00ean n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Sa Bin. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Sa Bin ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng m\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfp theo nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng l\u00e2u nay tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed, nghi\u00eam t\u00fac \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i (PCA) trong v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Philippines \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ban h\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2016; C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc LHQ v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3n 1982 (UNCLOS), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng\u2026, h\u1eb3n c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Sa Bin ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ed \u00edt, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1edbi n\u1ed7i c\u00f3 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ebft n\u1ed7i, c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u201cn\u1ebfu\u201d n\u00eau tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t xa v\u1eddi. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00ean li\u00ean quan coi vi\u1ec7c b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n \u201cv\u00f4 ch\u1ee7\u201d nh\u01b0 l\u00fac n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n ch\u1edbp l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm h\u1eefu. V\u00e0o tay m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf la \u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng chi\u1ebfm b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\u2026, th\u00ec \u201cs\u1ef1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed3i\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ho\u1eb7c y\u1ebfu l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Philippines. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh x\u1eed theo c\u01a1 b\u1eafp, c\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m qua, b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng chi\u1ebfm qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e1, b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u01b0 G\u1ea1c Ma, Xu Bi, T\u01b0 Ngh\u0129a, Ch\u1eef Th\u1eadp\u2026; b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scaborough t\u1eeb Philippines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, n\u1ebfu c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Sa Bin, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u01a1 s\u00e0i. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra y nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e1 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: ti\u1ebfp theo vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a, Sa Bin s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec3m qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, h\u1ecfa l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00e1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e1 V\u00e0nh Kh\u0103n, \u0110\u00e1 Subi v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1 Ch\u1eef Th\u1eadp, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng s\u1ebd gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a \u00e2m m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng theo y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 9 \u0111o\u1ea1n\u201d m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 tin d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scaborough v\u00e0o tay Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2012 h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1edbi nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u1edbi Philippines. Th\u00eam n\u1eefa, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi ng\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o Philippines \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scaborough, C\u1ecf M\u00e2y v\u1eeba qua c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn Manila cay c\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sao nh\u00e3ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Sabin. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u201cc\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o nh\u1ecf\u201d b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, Philippines \u0111\u00e3 \u201c\u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng\u201d b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u 3 t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh ra th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u201cgi\u00e1m s\u00e1t\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGi\u00e1m s\u00e1t\u201d \u2013 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n cho t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i. Tr\u01b0ng ra b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u2013 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn Sa Bin l\u00e0: ti\u1ebfp theo gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, Manila s\u1ebd h\u00e0nh x\u1eed th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, n\u1ebfu B\u1eafc Kinh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, t\u00f4n b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o n\u1ed5i nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u2026, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, r\u00e1o ri\u1ebft h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 269<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Philippines \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u201d. Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u00eam hai t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng\u2026 B\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Sa Bin \u0110\u00f3 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15579"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15579"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15595,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15579\/revisions\/15595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}