{"id":16142,"date":"2024-10-07T20:57:12","date_gmt":"2024-10-07T18:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=16142"},"modified":"2024-10-10T20:34:05","modified_gmt":"2024-10-10T18:34:05","slug":"tieng-viet-hai-canh-tq-moi-lo-ngai-tren-bien-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2024\/10\/07\/tieng-viet-hai-canh-tq-moi-lo-ngai-tren-bien-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh TQ\u00a0– M\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i lo khi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c trao quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7y nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao VN Ph\u1ea1m Thu H\u1eb1ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0u ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ecbch thu t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c t\u00e0u c\u00e1 QNg 95739 TS (t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i) trong khi \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa c\u1ee7a VN v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29.9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 H\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: \u201cH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a VN \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa, vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc LHQ v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3n (UNCLOS) 1982\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00e0u ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ea5n \u00e1p, g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho t\u00e0u c\u00e1 VN \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Ti\u00ean phong trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh (CCG) kh\u00e1 h\u00f9ng h\u1eadu v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh x\u1eed th\u00f4 b\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2020, t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m ch\u00ecm t\u00e0u c\u00e1 QNg 90617 TS c\u00f9ng 8 ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n VN \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea3o Ph\u00fa L\u00e2m, qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa. Ngo\u00e0i ra, CCG c\u00f2n g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o t\u00e0u c\u00e1 VN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Philippines c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, CCG c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u va ch\u1ea1m. \u0110\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 9, t\u1edd Philippine Daily Inquirer d\u1eabn s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u do H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Philippines m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 203 t\u00e0u thu\u1ed9c CCG, t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng D\u00e2n qu\u00e2n bi\u1ec3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CMM) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 27.8 \u2013 2.9.
R\u1ee7i ro l\u1ed9ng quy\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 ti\u00ean phong trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f9ng x\u00e1m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, CCG \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y trao nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n phi ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 v\u1eeba qua, Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho ph\u00e9p CCG \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t giam gi\u1eef l\u00ean t\u1edbi 60 ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng qua x\u00e9t x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u201cv\u01b0\u1ee3t bi\u00ean tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p\u201d qua v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc Kinh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Thanh Ni\u00ean, GS Stephen Robert Nagy (\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u01a1 \u0110\u1ed1c gi\u00e1o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u2013 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt) cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cVi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho ph\u00e9p CCG \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft gi\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng cho th\u1ea5y B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111ang d\u00f9ng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n phi ph\u00e1p. Khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 b\u1eaft gi\u1eef nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p (d\u00f9 phi ph\u00e1p) trong khu v\u1ef1c. Qua \u0111\u00f3, B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, GS-TS Prakash Panneerselvam (Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u an ninh v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c gia \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9) \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1: \u201cN\u1ebfu CCG b\u1eaft gi\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p b\u1eaft gi\u1eef, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021, Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho ph\u00e9p CCG n\u1ed5 s\u00fang ch\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n \u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n\u201d. Li\u00ean quan di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, TS Swee Lean Collin Koh (chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng thu\u1ed9c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf S.Rajaratnam, Singapore) ph\u00e2n t\u00edch: \u201cB\u1eafc Kinh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1eeda lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfn th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cc\u01a1 b\u1eafp\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd xem l\u00e0 \u201cl\u1ee3i \u00edch\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f9ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u00f4ng Greg Poling, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh AMTI \u2013 Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (CSIS, M\u1ef9), lo ng\u1ea1i: \u201cC\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed l\u00e2u nay, B\u1eafc Kinh n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0o. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean, \u201ct\u00e0u ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o, v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd cho l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0169 trang h\u1ecfa l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0u d\u00e2n binh g\u00e2y r\u1ed1i, t\u00e0u CCG th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y leo thang c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0ng n\u00fap b\u00f3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u00e0u ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, CCG b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 \u201chung th\u1ea7n\u201d v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00ean phong ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho \u201cTr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng\u201d nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00ean t\u1edd The New York Times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 255<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i lo khi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c trao quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7y nguy hi\u1ec3m. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao VN …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16142"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16142"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16171,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16142\/revisions\/16171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}