{"id":16475,"date":"2024-12-19T14:26:19","date_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:26:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=16475"},"modified":"2024-12-19T14:26:21","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:26:21","slug":"tieng-viet-bien-dong-san-khau-cua-nhung-toan-tinh-chien-luoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2024\/12\/19\/tieng-viet-bien-dong-san-khau-cua-nhung-toan-tinh-chien-luoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 \u201cs\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u\u201d c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng toan t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c?"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (EEZ) c\u1ee7a Philippines kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ASEAN.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfc t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Ufa c\u1ee7a Nga n\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n Philippines cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 11\/2024<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Nga, m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. T\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Ufa thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbp Kilo \u2013 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng cao \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i l\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong EEZ c\u1ee7a Philippines, l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i do \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u. Theo qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, Nga c\u00f3 l\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c xa trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y. D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y v\u1eabn khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia lo ng\u1ea1i x\u00e9t tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nga t\u1eebng tri\u1ec3n khai t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn tu\u1ea7n tra qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn di chuy\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2022, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c H\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9i Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5n t\u1eadp \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng trong l\u00fac tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u0103m 2021, t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m l\u1edbp Kilo c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng khi di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c. N\u0103m 2019, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5i l\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n eo bi\u1ec3n Malacca tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng l\u00fd do k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c an to\u00e0n, v\u1eabn khi\u1ebfn d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn quan t\u00e2m, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed lo l\u1eafng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Philippines, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t khu v\u1ef1c. L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Philippines, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga t\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1eedi \u0111i m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng minh: Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Nga l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong khu v\u1ef1c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t c\u00f2n cho r\u1eb1ng: r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n phi l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u00fd l\u1ebd qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Nga, Moscow c\u0169ng c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh leo thang ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga hay lai v\u00e3ng? M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd do l\u00e0 Nga \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f4 di\u1ec5n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c l\u1edbn. Vi\u1ec7c Nga t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Nga c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh trong khu v\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Philippines, Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00e0 Malaysia c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c an ninh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ASEAN m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng (ADMM-Plus), c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f2ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN c\u1ea7n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. N\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng trong khu v\u1ef1c. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u1edfi Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con t\u00e0u, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u\u201d c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng toan t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn lao trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 253<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Nga xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (EEZ) c\u1ee7a Philippines kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 khu …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16475"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16475"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16477,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16475\/revisions\/16477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}