{"id":16823,"date":"2025-04-01T20:42:33","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T18:42:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=16823"},"modified":"2025-04-01T20:42:36","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T18:42:36","slug":"tieng-viet-them-mot-buoc-tien-trong-viec-khang-dinh-cac-vung-bien-thuoc-chu-quyen-cua-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2025\/04\/01\/tieng-viet-them-mot-buoc-tien-trong-viec-khang-dinh-cac-vung-bien-thuoc-chu-quyen-cua-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn trong vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 l\u00ean T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 16 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n n\u0103m 1982.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a UNCLOS v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c k\u00fd n\u0103m 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9, n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y b\u1eafc Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n chung v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 126.250 km2 (36.000 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd vu\u00f4ng), chi\u1ec1u ngang n\u01a1i r\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 320 km (176 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd) v\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 220km (119 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd). Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda Vi\u1ec7t Nam kho\u1ea3ng 763 km, ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c kho\u1ea3ng 695 km. \u0110\u1ea3o B\u1ea1ch Long V\u0129 thu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1ch H\u00f2n D\u1ea5u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kho\u1ea3ng 110km c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 g\u1ed3m ba th\u1eddi k\u1ef3: 1974, 1977-1978 v\u00e0 1993-2004. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3o B\u1ea1ch Long V\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i 12 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba 3 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 25% hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng 53, 23% v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c 46,77% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch V\u1ecbnh (t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 1,135\/1). T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n hai n\u01b0\u1edbc (763\/695) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh, hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf trong v\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn trong ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i, v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 chung trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 30\/6\/2004.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c 12 n\u0103m, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng gia h\u1ea1n 3 n\u0103m n\u1ebfu hai b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn g\u00ec. N\u0103m 2019 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 th\u00eam 1 n\u0103m n\u1eefa, k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020. Sau n\u0103m 2020 khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, c\u1ea3 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n, ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ec3m tra ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n qua l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 c\u00e1, tu\u1ea7n tra chung tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00f9ng tr\u1eddi qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111i qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi 12 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ra v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng tr\u1eddi qu\u1ed1c gia hai n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1edf do hai n\u01b0\u1edbc tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec c\u00e1c Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, ranh gi\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh v\u0129nh c\u1eedu, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u00f9 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh thay \u0111\u1ed5i (theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 62 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean). Ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y 1\/3\/2024 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia, lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 21\/2\/2025, Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng B\u1eafc Lu\u00e2n, g\u1ed3m 9 \u0111i\u1ec3m theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba V\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 k\u00fd gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Hoa trong V\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m 10 c\u00f3 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n ti\u1ec7n theo d\u00f5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 ng\u00e0y 21\/2\/2025 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y 1\/3\/2024 m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch quan c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3n (UNCLOS) n\u0103m 1982 v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2012. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i ph\u00e1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n n\u0103m 1982<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia ven bi\u1ec3n. UNCLOS kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5m qu\u1ed1c gia ven bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (\u0111i\u1ec1u 16) nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 5 (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng) v\u00e0 7 (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng) c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc. Qu\u1ed1c gia ven bi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hay \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNCLOS kh\u00f4ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 b\u1edd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Song c\u00e1c b\u00ean y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng quy ch\u1ebf v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed9i thu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong V\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u1ea3o B\u1ea1ch Long V\u0129. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 21\/2\/2025 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi UNCLOS. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u 8 Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam 2012: \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c U\u1ef7 ban th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n\u201d. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ec1m d\u1ebbo c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho chu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u1ea1y qua v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi xu th\u1ebf chung c\u1ee7a b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0y n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n 12 \u0111\u1ea3o, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch xa b\u1edd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3o Thanh Lam 21,59 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00e1c c\u00e1ch b\u1edd th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng 12 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y ch\u1ea1y s\u00e1t b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi xu th\u1ebf chung c\u1ee7a b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ch\u01b0a v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft qua eo bi\u1ec3n hay v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n qua l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i trong l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi UNCLOS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 314<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 l\u00ean T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u 16 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n n\u0103m 1982. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong v\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u0103n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16823"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16823"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16823\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16825,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16823\/revisions\/16825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}