{"id":3415,"date":"2018-11-08T22:18:21","date_gmt":"2018-11-08T21:18:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=3415"},"modified":"2018-11-15T23:29:36","modified_gmt":"2018-11-15T22:29:36","slug":"tieng-viet-chien-tranh-viet-nam-qua-hien-vat-trien-lam-tren-bo-song-neva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2018\/11\/08\/tieng-viet-chien-tranh-viet-nam-qua-hien-vat-trien-lam-tren-bo-song-neva\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam qua hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Neva"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Sputnik \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 St. Petersburg.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, qu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u00e0 s\u0129 quan Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Li\u00ean X\u00f4, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Nga. <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, St. Petersburg \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 “th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u0103n h\u00f3a” c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang Nga do s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa di t\u00edch ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed Nga n\u00f3i chung. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a St. Petersburg l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Petropavlovskaya, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1703 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Neva. (M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Nga Ho\u00e0ng Pie \u0110\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ebf). T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Petropavlovskaya t\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vinh quang kh\u00e1 \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m\u00a0\u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1924, Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Petropavlovskaya l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ph\u00e1o binh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Nga, nh\u01b0ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. G\u1ea7n l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t “c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean ph\u00e1o”, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u ph\u00e1o b\u1eb1ng gang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00ean l\u1eeda Topol. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 xe t\u0103ng T-80\u00a0\u2014 “ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba Petersburg”, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Kirov n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

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Quang c\u1ea3nh chung t\u1ea1i tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m.<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 43 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y k\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng |M\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 45 n\u0103m M\u1ef9 r\u00fat qu\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t n\u1eeda sau th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ba c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c l\u1edbn. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1ea1i Nga \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang \u1edf St Petersburg \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ba cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m hi\u1ec7n nay thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n Sputnik, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Nga Viktor Vasilyev \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u “Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”, d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 Nga trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y khi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn. Trong s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua chi\u1ebfn tranh Afghanistan v\u00e0 Chechnya. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f4i khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd. V\u00e0 \u0111i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. N\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m.”<\/em><\/p>\n

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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m Viktor Vasilyev (b\u00ean tr\u00e1i) v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng chi nh\u00e1nh St. Petersburg H\u1ed9i c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Nga tham gia chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam Alexei Skreblyukov.<\/p><\/div>\n

Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m “Vi\u1ec7t Nam” g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n. \u00d4ng Viktor Vasilyev n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Sputnik:<\/p>\n

“Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 Petersburg, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai ph\u00eda. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh M\u1ef9. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, qu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trang b\u1ecb cho binh l\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u0129 quan c\u1ee7a Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3, M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp ch\u00e2n dung c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Nga. T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n nay? B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 M\u1ef9. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ra sao. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u01a1n 40 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb Nga hi\u1ec7n nay h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3\u00a0\u2014 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb “l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean”. Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.”<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p><\/div>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Viktor Vasilyev, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng tham gia trong c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n h\u01a1n 40 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e1 th\u00f4ng tin ngh\u1ec9 h\u01b0u Alexei Skreblyukov c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tham gia cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Sputnik. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, Vi\u1ec7n s\u0129 h\u00e0n l\u00e2m v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u chi nh\u00e1nh St. Petersburg c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Li\u00ean bang Nga tham gia cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, \u00f4ng Alexey Skreblyukov l\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/p>\n

“Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb 45 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 ngay sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u00edch “qu\u00ean \u0111i” m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.” Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1989, c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u chi\u1ebfn binh Li\u00ean X\u00f4 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn. C\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9, tuy \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c h\u1ed3i qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. V\u00e0 Hollywood \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng bi\u1ebft bao \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng to\u00a0l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u1ef9, “s\u1ef1 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m” v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 “s\u1ef1 cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng” c\u1ee7a l\u00ednh M\u1ef9, ca ng\u1ee3i “s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”! H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 trung th\u1ef1c khi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn tranh trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 phim \u1ea3nh. M\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f2n \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed5i v\u00ec l\u00fd do g\u00ec m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i im l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ea1i ng\u00f9ng! T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ea1i ng\u00f9ng? Sau chi\u1ebfn tranh, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 hai l\u1ea7n t\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nga ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i (\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u), m\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a S\u00e0i G\u00f2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang ch\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi “Li\u00ean X\u00f4” ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia. Nh\u1eefng thanh ni\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam sinh ra sau chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn!”<\/em><\/p>\n\n

N\u0103m 1989, khi \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 Skreblyukov ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch T\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Th\u00f4ng tin Qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Chi\u1ebfn tranh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng ngh\u0129, t\u1ea1i sao kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

“Sau khi xu\u1ea5t ng\u0169 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch h\u1ed3i k\u00fd nh\u1ecf,”<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u00f4ng Alexey Skreblyukov n\u00f3i.\u00a0\u2014 T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1965 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1966, t\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00e1c kho trong r\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00ec h\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, \u00a0m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o B\u1eafc Kinh h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u00e0o Moskva. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ai th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9, v\u00e0 ai tham gia nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u00e2m m\u01b0u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1ng s\u1eaft ch\u1ebft.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"

\u0110\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u1ef9<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y trong trung \u0111o\u00e0n 382: T\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m ti\u1ebfp s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn P-401 v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t R-824 \u1edf s\u00e2n bay, cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa “m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t” v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi c\u00f4ng l\u00e1i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u01a1. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o. B\u1ed1n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi t\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p Kho\u00e1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, nay l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n khi t\u00f4i c\u00f2n l\u00e0 trung \u00fay.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m “Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i” t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ph\u00e1o binh St. Petersburg s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2019. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2019, t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng Neva s\u1ebd khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/p>\n

ngu\u1ed3n:<\/p>\n

https:\/\/vn.sputniknews.com\/opinion\/201811076505766-trien-lam-chien-tranh-viet-nam-st-petersburg\/<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

Aufrufe: 313<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean Sputnik \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 St. Petersburg. Tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, qu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u00e0 s\u0129 quan Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Hoa K\u1ef3, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[128],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3415"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3415"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3424,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3415\/revisions\/3424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}