{"id":3791,"date":"2019-01-29T18:49:48","date_gmt":"2019-01-29T17:49:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=3791"},"modified":"2019-02-04T22:25:09","modified_gmt":"2019-02-04T21:25:09","slug":"tieng-viet-vanh-dai-va-con-duong-cac-nuoc-dong-nam-a-ru-nhau-de-chung-sang-kien-cua-tq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2019\/01\/29\/tieng-viet-vanh-dai-va-con-duong-cac-nuoc-dong-nam-a-ru-nhau-de-chung-sang-kien-cua-tq\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 “r\u1ee7 nhau” d\u00e8 ch\u1eebng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a TQ"},"content":{"rendered":"
TQ \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bV\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 do c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, SCMP cho bi\u1ebft.<\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/em><\/p>\n

Myanmar \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng Kyaukpyu do Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 do lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3. \u1ea2nh: Handout<\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 – h\u01a1n 100 tri\u1ec7u USD c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 49,7% xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 19,2% trong n\u0103m 2018, th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong 4 n\u0103m qua, t\u1edd B\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n Hoa Nam bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng (SCMP-H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng) d\u1eabn s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch M\u1ef9<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ASEAN, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 12 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 3,9 t\u1ef7 USD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh, so v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 33 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 22 t\u1ef7 USD so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u1edf Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines v\u00e0 Singapore trong n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2018 ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 1\/4 n\u0103m 2017.<\/p>\n

ASEAN lo ng\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

SCMP cho bi\u1ebft, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi B\u1eafc Kinh tri\u1ec3n khai S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm 1\/3 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Trong ba n\u0103m sau khi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o ASEAN \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 77% so v\u1edbi ba n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, SCMP cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u0169ng lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng, B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf Malaysia, tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Mahathir Mohamad \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 20 t\u1ef7 USD do Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

Myanmar c\u0169ng thu h\u1eb9p quy m\u00f4 c\u1ea3ng Kyaukpyu b\u00ean v\u1ecbnh Bengal, nh\u1eb1m c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ee3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n ISEAS-Yusof Ishak t\u1ea1i Singapore, h\u01a1n 70% c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u00ean th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 c\u00f2n quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo, thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v.v… t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Thitinan Pongsudhirak, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n An ninh v\u00e0 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Chulalongkorn \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan cho bi\u1ebft, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9-Trung.<\/p>\n

“S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i,” \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, “Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc”.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo SCMP, S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c h\u00fat v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 v\u1eeba qua, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Indonesia Ridwan Djamaluddin cho bi\u1ebft, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb 50 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ebfn 60 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Philippines, trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh t\u1edbi Manila v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11, hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bvi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft 29 b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

“Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1edd b\u1ea1c”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn Sihanoukville, Campuchia th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t “thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1edd b\u1ea1c” cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Sihanoukville, c\u00e1c s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn khi\u1ebfn c\u01b0 d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y lo l\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

AFP d\u1eabn l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c gi\u1ea5u t\u00ean chia s\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 con b\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m USD trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 20 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50 s\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

Theo T\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng Sihanoukville, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Sihanoukville \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh trong hai n\u0103m qua, chi\u1ebfm 30% t\u1ed5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2016 \u0111\u1ebfn 2018, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1t 1 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0n s\u00f3ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Sihanoukville \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n

BDN\n

Aufrufe: 246<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TQ \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bV\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 do c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, SCMP cho bi\u1ebft. Myanmar \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng Kyaukpyu do Trung Qu\u1ed1c …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[128],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3791"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3791"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3794,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3791\/revisions\/3794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}