{"id":6322,"date":"2020-05-26T23:41:21","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T21:41:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=6322"},"modified":"2020-06-24T00:28:40","modified_gmt":"2020-06-23T22:28:40","slug":"tieng-viet-luat-an-ninh-cho-hong-kong-tq-dang-bop-chet-tieng-noi-dan-chu-trong-nuoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2020\/05\/26\/tieng-viet-luat-an-ninh-cho-hong-kong-tq-dang-bop-chet-tieng-noi-dan-chu-trong-nuoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadt An ninh cho Hong Kong: TQ \u0111ang \u201cb\u00f3p ch\u1ebft\u201d ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc"},"content":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd ban h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt An ninh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hong Kong \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e0o \u0111\u00f2i d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, t\u01b0 do cho Hong Kong.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt An ninh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u201cquy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdp \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n To\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c (Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i) h\u00f4m 22\/5, lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t v\u00e0 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u1edf Hong Kong \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia, bao g\u1ed3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ly khai v\u00e0 l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Hong Kong trong b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u1eedi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho bi\u1ebft, t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u201cQuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ec7n to\u00e0n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c khu h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh Hong Kong\u201d, n\u00eau r\u1eb1ng gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf Hong Kong n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y ng\u1ee5 \u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Theo gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 18 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Hong Kong, lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i Hong Kong n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c III c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u201cc\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n\u201d t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Lu\u1eadt tr\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec1u 23 Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u 23 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u201cph\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c, ly khai, n\u1ed5i lo\u1ea1n, l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u201cc\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i tr\u00ean v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdp th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28\/5. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, n\u01a1i s\u1ebd v\u1ea1ch ra n\u1ed9i dung chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt an ninh. D\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp hai th\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 6. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo Tam Yiu-chung, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Hong Kong trong \u1ee6y ban Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u1ea3 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt an ninh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e1ng 8.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng gay g\u1eaft t\u1eeb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngay sau khi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt An ninh cho Hong Kong, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp cho bi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hay \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u1edf Hong Kong v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o ra sao. H\u1ecd c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o lu\u1eadt s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u201cm\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9\u201d khi cho ph\u00e9p B\u1eafc Kinh thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Hong Kong. Ngh\u1ecb vi\u00ean k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a phe d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i Hong Kong, Lee Cheuk-yan, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf n\u1ed7i lo r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i danh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh doanh n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i – bao g\u1ed3m Ph\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i Hong Kong – \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb th\u1ebf trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1ecf ra bi quan r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i theo lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o lu\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp tranh c\u1eed trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho r\u1eb1ng Lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb Ho\u00e0ng Chi Phong v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng Demosisto c\u1ee7a anh. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Hong Kong. Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Simon Young Ngai-man, tr\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hong Kong, n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec1u 23 ph\u1ea3i Hong Kong ‘t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh’ ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng\u201d; cho r\u1eb1ng Lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ec1 ra nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ly khai, l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5, can thi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1; c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n kinh t\u1ebf Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng Kevin Hassett (22\/5) tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh mu\u1ed1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt an ninh m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1eb7c khu H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh Hong Kong\u00a0s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i t\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, c\u1ef1u Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Joe Biden\u00a0cho r\u1eb1ng, M\u1ef9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00ean \u00e1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1eb7c khu H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh Hong Kong, sau khi B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0y; k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u201cph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00ean \u00e1n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Donald Trump v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 im l\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n\u201d. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng M\u1ef9 Mike Pompeo \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh d\u00e0nh cho Hong Kong, xem d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Washington v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Anh, Canada v\u00e0 Australia (22\/5) \u0111\u00e3\u00a0b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea1i Hong Kong. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung c\u1ee7a 3 n\u01b0\u1edbc\u00a0n\u00eau r\u00f5: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i quan ng\u1ea1i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t cho d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ea1i Hong Kong. Thay m\u1eb7t Hong Kong ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eb7c khu n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u2018M\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc, hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9\u2019 m\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3, Hong Kong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb cao\u201d. C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, EU\u00a0c\u0169ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1eb7c khu H\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh Hong Kong. Sau khi tham v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc EU, \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p cao EU ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an ninh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i Josep Borrell \u0111\u00e3 ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u201cduy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb cao c\u1ee7a Hongkong\u201d; nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u201cEU c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn trong s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Hongkong theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ‘M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9’. EU coi tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb cao c\u1ee7a Hong Kong, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Lu\u1eadt C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho bi\u1ebft\u00a0EU s\u1ebd \u201cti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn\u201d t\u1ea1i Hong Kong. \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p cao EU ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch an ninh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u201cEU cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, tham v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t, s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do t\u1ea1i Hong Kong s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng qua d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Trung Qu\u1ed1c L\u00fd Kh\u1eafc C\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt an ninh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Hong Kong. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m t\u1edbi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt an ninh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hong Kong v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Trong c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m, Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho r\u1eb1ng d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Hong Kong c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c\u00a0ng\u1eebng can thi\u1ec7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u00a0n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9; nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u201cm\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 cao c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt\u201d; cho r\u1eb1ng \u201cm\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 an ninh\u201d, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi \u201cti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cd\u00f9ng logic c\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed3\u201d. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201ccho d\u00f9 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd, k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c hay h\u0103m d\u1ecda ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd v\u1eabn v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d; k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan \u201ct\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ng\u1eebng can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Hong Kong, v\u1ed1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d; nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u201c\u00e2m m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb g\u00e2y r\u1ed1i \u1edf Hong Kong nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng con t\u1ed1t, bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ly khai, l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5, x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb7c khu h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh Hong Kong L\u00e2m Tr\u1ecbnh Nguy\u1ec7t Nga (Carrie Lam) tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia cho Hong Kong gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7c khu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i; doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Hong Kong s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n khi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n sau khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ef1c thi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eb7c khu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia; nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i; kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Hong Kong \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i k\u1ef3 h\u1ecdp th\u1ee9 3 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f3a XIII v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u1ea5p qu\u1ed1c gia h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ef1c thi cho Hong Kong nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t b\u1edfi d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9 nay \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb r\u00fat l\u1ea1i – v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i n\u1ed5 ra \u1edf Hong Kong v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i gai trong m\u1eaft B\u1eafc Kinh, v\u1ed1n coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e1ng 11\/2019, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Hong Kong, cho ph\u00e9p Washington \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 quy ch\u1ebf giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 Hong Kong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111ang duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c theo th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u201cm\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00ednh trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, B\u1eafc Kinh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p v\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n l\u00e2u nay gi\u1eefa l\u00fac t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u201cng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng x\u1ea5u \u0111i\u201d.<\/p>\n

BDN\n

Aufrufe: 186<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd ban h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt An ninh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hong Kong \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m ti\u00eau …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[202],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6322"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6322"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6324,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6322\/revisions\/6324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}