{"id":7671,"date":"2020-12-28T19:07:05","date_gmt":"2020-12-28T18:07:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=7671"},"modified":"2020-12-30T18:25:40","modified_gmt":"2020-12-30T17:25:40","slug":"tieng-viet-tuyen-bo-moi-ve-chu-quyen-cua-tq-o-bien-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2020\/12\/28\/tieng-viet-tuyen-bo-moi-ve-chu-quyen-cua-tq-o-bien-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a TQ \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"B\u00e3i C\u00e1t, \u0110\u00e1 Ng\u1ea7m, V\u00e0 Thung L\u0169ng Ng\u1ea7m D\u01b0\u1edbi Bi\u1ec3n: Nh\u1eefng Tuy\u00ean B\u1ed1 Ch\u1ee7 Quy\u1ec1n M\u1edbi C\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1ede Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o khi nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 80 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tranh ch\u1ea5p c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch l\u1ea5n l\u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec7 tinh v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u1ebd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, \u0110\u00e0i \u00c1 Ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 Do nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1, b\u00e3i c\u00e1t, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e3i \u0111\u00e1 nh\u1ecf n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, xung quanh v\u00f9ng qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa \u0111ang tranh ch\u1ea5p, v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa n\u01a1i 6 qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111ang \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong s\u1ed1 80 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3o d\u00f9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi? <\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00f4m 19\/4, B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Trung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng U\u1ef7 ban T\u00ean \u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh 80 \u201c\u0111\u1ea3o” l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a u\u1ef7 ban n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Danh s\u00e1ch t\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp hai qu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tam Sa l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Ph\u00fa L\u00e2m \u1edf qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Hai qu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi bao ph\u1ee7 t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u01a1n 2,5 tri\u1ec7u km vu\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i n\u00e0y (c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c) \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Philippines ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0o theo lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 1.000 km. To\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 \u0111\u00e3 ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u201cv\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecbch s\u1eed” c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a th\u00eam c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi, bao ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n? \u00d4ng Greg Poling, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn Minh b\u1ea1ch H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 thu\u1ed9c Trung t\u00e2m Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u1edf Washington DC, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0: ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

\u201cKhi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh COVID-19, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ea5n l\u01b0\u1edbt \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch, B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c huy\u00eanh hoang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”, \u00f4ng Poling n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch trong n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 soi r\u1ecdi th\u00eam \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng\u201d – Greg Poling.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai th\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 – Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u00ecm d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt danh s\u00e1ch t\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1983, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n – 55 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m thung l\u0169ng, s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u1ed1c, d\u00e3y n\u00fai hay \u0111\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u00fai ng\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Theo lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ng\u1ea7m d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n trong v\u00f2ng 12 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f2i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd do m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 v\u1ebd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u1edf bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u. T\u00e0u H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng 8, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n Malaysia v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng bi\u1ec3n? Julian Ku, Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 thu\u1ed9c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Lu\u1eadt Hofstra \u1edf Hempstead – New York, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n (UNCLOS), \u201cc\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 Wan’an Haidixiaguqun (Nh\u00f3m thung l\u0169ng ng\u1ea7m V\u1ea1n An), l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng 200 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd c\u00e1ch b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1eb1m h\u1eb3n trong v\u00f9ng th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng ra t\u1eeb qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Sa bao ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, th\u00ec l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu x\u00e9t theo m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn theo UNCLOS.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00e0o cho m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u00ecm d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m. Chuy\u00ean gia Ku tr\u00edch ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 C\u00f4ng l\u00fd Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa Qatar v\u00e0 Bahrain r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u00ecm d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n hay quy\u1ec1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec khi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Olli Suorsa, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf S.Rajaratnam c\u1ee7a Singapore, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0o l\u00fac c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u201cV\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra, Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t lu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i bi\u1ec3n m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc quanh \u0111\u00f3 thay v\u00ec d\u00f9ng lu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 UNCLOS\u201d, \u00f4ng Suorsa n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c bu\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u1ed9c ASEAN kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf khi khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u1edf v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi ASEAN li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn COC \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eeb l\u00e2u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi trong khu v\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u00eam kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

\u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong khi m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111ang duy tr\u00ec th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng. Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c”, \u00f4ng Suorsa n\u00f3i. \u201cH\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn COC l\u00fac n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3”.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 COC \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m nay do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u1ed5i: Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u1edf qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ed1 25 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u1ed5i trong danh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00f3 12 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o do Trung Qu\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111\u1ec1u tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n. Trung Qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfm qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1974 trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn h\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfn v\u1edbi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o trong s\u1ed1 12 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi v\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed” v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9t kh\u00fac 9 \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1ebd ra tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00f3i h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u1ebd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 khu v\u1ef1c chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 Ho\u00e0ng Sa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1996 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1eb3ng quanh qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o, n\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o, c\u00e1ch v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1edfi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1eb1m g\u1ed9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00e0y, Trung Qu\u1ed1c hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 n\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb To\u00e0 Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tuy\u00ean v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 trong v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa Philippines v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi, Sanzhizai, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00ea c\u00e1t m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec7 tinh cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5i l\u00ean tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea3o Trung v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3o Nam, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf quanh \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m \u0110\u1ea3o B\u1eafc, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3o C\u00e2y, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

11 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u1edf Ho\u00e0ng Sa n\u1eb1m trong Nh\u00f3m Tr\u0103ng Khuy\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c b\u00e3i \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1ea1o v\u00e9t v\u00e0 x\u00e2y th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u1ea3o Ph\u00fa L\u00e2m kho\u1ea3ng 45 h\u1ea3i l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o do Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u1edf Ho\u00e0ng Sa \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n theo ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3o. Hai th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u00ecm ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n. S\u1ed1 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e3i c\u00e1t. Kuangzai Beidao – hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3o Basket B\u1eafc – l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5. Th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng \u00edt h\u01a1n 1\/10 mile t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i. N\u00f3 n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf t\u00fd hon m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng l\u00e0 B\u00e3i Antelope, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c to\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Theo ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a To\u00e0 Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 v\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3o, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Kuangzai Beidao r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi kh\u00e1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u1ea5p l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 quanh c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Guangjin Beiyidao v\u00e0 Guangjin Bei’erdao (\u0110\u1ea3o Guangjin B\u1eafc th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3o Guangjin B\u1eafc th\u1ee9 hai) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 kh\u1ecfi nhau, v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd cho c\u1ea3 hai th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Guangjin Xidao (\u0110\u1ea3o T\u00e2y Guangjin) ch\u00fang l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch c\u00e1t b\u00ean ph\u00eda t\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea3o Duncan, n\u01a1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

H\u00ccnh v\u1ec7 tinh \u0111\u1ea3o Duncan h\u00f4m 28\/4\/2020. Guangjin Beiydao, Bei’erdao, v\u00e0 Guangjin Xidao n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Guangjin Beiyidao v\u00e0 Bei’erdao c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd theo danh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ef1a theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang l\u00e0 hai b\u00e3i c\u00e1t n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh nhau ph\u00eda tr\u00ean b\u00ean tr\u00e1i. \u0110\u1ea3o Duncan c\u00f3 c\u1ea3ng cho ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n quanh qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Ho\u00e0ng Sa, cho ph\u00e9p Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng g\u1ed9p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m. Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i xin ph\u00e9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i qua Ho\u00e0ng Sa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u1edf Ho\u00e0ng Sa, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c quanh Ho\u00e0ng Sa l\u00e0 kinh kh\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n

13 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean thu\u1ed9c qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e3i \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0110\u00e0i Loan, Philippines, Malaysia v\u00e0 Brunei c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n. Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa bao g\u1ed3m B\u00e3i T\u01b0 Ch\u00ednh, n\u01a1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m \u0110\u00e1 Ch\u1eef Th\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n, h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, nh\u01b0ng sau khi bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c quanh B\u00e3i T\u00e2y – n\u01a1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 2013 \u0111\u1ebfn 2016, v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam 2 tr\u1ea1m canh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 trong c\u00f9ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u00e3i n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a B\u00e3i T\u00e2y v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i \u201c\u0111\u1ea3o” Longbi (Dragon’s Nose) l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 mini th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean hai l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Xijiao Dongdao (\u0110\u1ea3o \u0110\u00f4ng B\u00e3i T\u00e2y) c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00ean Longbi Xidao (\u0110\u1ea3o Dragon’s Nose West).<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ebd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f4i ra t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ean m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00f4 ra nh\u1eb1m t\u1ecf d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng”, chuy\u00ean gia Poling n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y sau khi t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e2m ch\u00ecm t\u00e0u c\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f4m 3 th\u00e1ng 4 v\u00e0 sau m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng n\u1ed9p l\u00ean Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c. C\u00f4ng h\u00e0m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9p l\u00ean th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00edch danh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 b\u00e3i \u0111\u00e1 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u201cx\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p\u201d.<\/p>\n

Malaysia v\u00e0 Philippines c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00ean Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 hai qu\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 danh s\u00e1ch 80 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

BDN\n

Aufrufe: 169<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e3i C\u00e1t, \u0110\u00e1 Ng\u1ea7m, V\u00e0 Thung L\u0169ng Ng\u1ea7m D\u01b0\u1edbi Bi\u1ec3n: Nh\u1eefng Tuy\u00ean B\u1ed1 Ch\u1ee7 Quy\u1ec1n M\u1edbi C\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1ede Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng V\u00e0o khi nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 80 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[103],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7671"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7671"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7673,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7671\/revisions\/7673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}