{"id":8791,"date":"2021-08-18T21:42:36","date_gmt":"2021-08-18T19:42:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=8791"},"modified":"2021-08-20T22:11:20","modified_gmt":"2021-08-20T20:11:20","slug":"tieng-viet-tinh-hinh-afghanistan-co-the-anh-huong-the-nao-den-the-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2021\/08\/18\/tieng-viet-tinh-hinh-afghanistan-co-the-anh-huong-the-nao-den-the-gioi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Afghanistan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"Taliban ti\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Kabul kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai Afghanistan m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
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Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u1edd nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh Afghanistan t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Afghanistan – Pakistan \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Chaman, Pakistan, ng\u00e0y 13\/8.<\/p><\/div>\n

Iran v\u00e0 Iraq n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Afghanistan. Tajikistan, Turkmenistan v\u00e0 Uzbekistan \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 Pakistan, ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng Afghanistan.<\/p>\n

Pakistan c\u00f3 n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng l\u1edbn, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh 6 t\u1ef7 USD t\u1eeb Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IMF). Nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n s\u1ebd gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng may c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ee5t l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m\u201d, Shamaila Khan, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u1ee3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i Alliance Bernstein, n\u00f3i. \u201cT\u00f4i ngh\u0129 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 quan v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c (UNHCR) \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh 400.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Afghanistan \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 trong n\u0103m nay. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 r\u1eddi Afghanistan nh\u01b0ng UNHCR \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 2,6 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Afghanistan t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u2013 trong \u0111\u00f3 1,4 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Pakistan v\u00e0 1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf Iran.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Pakistan \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m g\u1ea7n 8% trong n\u0103m nay d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb IMF h\u01a1n l\u00e0 li\u00ean quan t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh an ninh.<\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n 10.000 d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng Pakistan thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u1ebfn 2015, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb South Asia Terrorism Portal cho th\u1ea5y. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 lo ng\u1ea1i s\u1ebd t\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n t\u00e2y Pakistan\u2026 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee5t l\u00f9i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Pakistan\u201d, Hasnain Malik, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1ea1i Tellimer, n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng nguy c\u01a1 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m n\u1ebfu Taliban \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Afghanistan.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh IMF c\u1ee7a Pakistan \u0111ang \u1edf n\u0103m th\u1ee9 13 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 30 n\u0103m v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Islamabad gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 90% GDP.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Taliban trong l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Pakistan c\u0169ng l\u1ea7m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean lo ng\u1ea1i an ninh v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn Islamabad kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau do IMF \u0111\u1ec1 ra. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho bi\u1ebft, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Pakistan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\u201cIMF \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Afghanistan\u201d, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n t\u1ea1i IMF cho bi\u1ebft h\u00f4m 13\/8, b\u1ed5 sung r\u1eb1ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn an ninh Pakistan.<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u1ebfu Taliban ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Afghanistan, Pakistan s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9\u201d, Kevin Daly, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i ABRDN. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb IMF ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

Kay Van-Petersen, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gia v\u0129 m\u00f4 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i Saxo Capital Markets, Singapore, n\u00f3i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u1edf Afghanistan cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd lan r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n Afghanistan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfn tranh t\u1eeb Syria c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia Trung \u0110\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n di chuy\u1ec3n qua Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, theo Van-Petersen, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 Tayyip Erdogan c\u00f3 th\u00eam y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU).<\/p>\n

\u201cC\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ec3 Erdogan g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean EU\u2026 \u2018H\u00e3y chi tr\u1ea3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd qua\u2019\u201d, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean euro v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 lira.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i Tim Ash t\u1ea1i BlueBay Asset Management, n\u00f3i Taliban ti\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n khi binh s\u0129 NATO r\u00fat lui c\u00f2n t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

BDN\n

Aufrufe: 201<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Taliban ti\u1ebfn qu\u00e2n nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t Kabul kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai Afghanistan m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c. Iran v\u00e0 Iraq n\u1eb1m v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Afghanistan. Tajikistan, Turkmenistan v\u00e0 Uzbekistan \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[348],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8791"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8791"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8793,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8791\/revisions\/8793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}