{"id":12244,"date":"2023-02-08T19:55:55","date_gmt":"2023-02-08T18:55:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=12244"},"modified":"2023-02-12T22:25:46","modified_gmt":"2023-02-12T21:25:46","slug":"tieng-viet-dau-moc-lich-su-viet-nam-va-indonesia-hoan-tat-phan-dinh-eez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2023\/02\/08\/tieng-viet-dau-moc-lich-su-viet-nam-va-indonesia-hoan-tat-phan-dinh-eez\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed-Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Indonesia ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh EEZ"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (PCA) t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2016 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c T\u00f2a b\u00e1c b\u1ecf \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u00f2\u201d v\u00f4 l\u1ed1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n lu\u00f4n la \u00f3, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u1ea2nh: Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean quan ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c \u201cch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 l\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3. Chuy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng, cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12\/ 2022, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Indonesia c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n (k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 12 n\u0103m) gi\u1eefa hai qu\u1ed1c gia trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf (EEZ). C\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n (UNCLOC- 1982).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chung m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u1ea3 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 EEZ gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Indonesia. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, Jakarta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng, th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 EEZ l\u00e0 hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nhau \u2013 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a UNCLOS. Jakarta \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3 hai khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Indonesia l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o, c\u00f2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Indonesia khi \u0111\u00e1m ph\u00e1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh EEZ t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng qua nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n qua h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m, hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i chung. Vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh EEZ t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh EEZ, hai n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n k\u00fd k\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t. S\u1eafp t\u1edbi, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2026, Indonesia s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb L\u00f4 C\u00e1 Ng\u1eeb (Tuna Block). \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, L\u00f4 C\u00e1 Ng\u1eeb l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c Trung Qu\u1ed1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111e do\u1ea1 Indonesia trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c EEZ c\u1ee7a Indonesia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ri\u00eang cho n\u00ean Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Indonesia. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng, hai qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n\u2026 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi gi\u1ecdng ch\u1ee3 b\u00faa. Kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ri\u00eang hay l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chuy\u00ean gia Shahriman Lockman- Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c (ISIS) c\u1ee7a Malaysia \u0111\u00e3 nhanh nh\u1ea3u b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn, r\u1eb1ng \u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Indonesia v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Shahriman Lockman \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Ng\u00f4 S\u0129 T\u1ed3n (Wu Shicun), Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Trung Qu\u1ed1c-\u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf H\u1ea3i Nam,(Trung Qu\u1ed1c). \u00d4ng Ng\u00f4 vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean t\u1edd B\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n Hoa Nam Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n tranh ch\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean y\u00eau s\u00e1ch, b\u1edfi khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n tranh ch\u1ea5p, n\u01a1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00f4 S\u0129 T\u1ed3n th\u1eadt tr\u01a1 tr\u1ebdn khi cho r\u1eb1ng: c\u00e1c EEZ ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay Indonesia \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00edn \u0111o\u1ea1n\u201d m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c y\u00eau s\u00e1ch l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 (chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 90% di\u1ec7n t\u00edch Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Ng\u00f4 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh qu\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u, c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u (n\u0103m 2009) trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 To\u00e0 Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u00f2 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c Ng\u00f4 S\u0129 T\u1ed3n c\u1ea5t gi\u1ecdng l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng khi tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh bi\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Indonesia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf d\u00e3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u1eb7c cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t, ch\u00e8n \u00e9p c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Indonesia v\u1eabn quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, kh\u00e1ch quan, kh\u00f4ng l\u00f9i b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u00f2\u201d phi ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi Indonesia s\u1ebd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Philippines v\u00e0 Malaysia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hai qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng khai b\u00e1c b\u1ecf y\u00eau s\u00e1ch ngang ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3. Tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Jakarta l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00e1c y\u00eau s\u00e1ch phi l\u00fd, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngang ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 455<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (PCA) t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2016 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c T\u00f2a b\u00e1c b\u1ecf \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u00f2\u201d v\u00f4 l\u1ed1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f2n lu\u00f4n la \u00f3, ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12244"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12244"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12278,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12244\/revisions\/12278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}