{"id":13795,"date":"2023-09-03T13:49:25","date_gmt":"2023-09-03T11:49:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=13795"},"modified":"2023-09-06T21:28:55","modified_gmt":"2023-09-06T19:28:55","slug":"tieng-viet-cang-thang-my-trung-ve-van-de-dai-loan-buoc-sang-giai-doan-moi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2023\/09\/03\/tieng-viet-cang-thang-my-trung-ve-van-de-dai-loan-buoc-sang-giai-doan-moi\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan b\u01b0\u1edbc sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ef9 v\u1eeba th\u00f4ng qua g\u00f3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung xung quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Trong th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o g\u1eedi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y 30-8, B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9 cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Joe Biden \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n g\u00f3i th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 80 tri\u1ec7u USD cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh T\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FMF).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec sao \u0110\u00e0i Loan nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m cho FMF?<\/strong>
T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1980, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 duy tr\u00ec quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i Loan, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cho h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i (FMS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f3i 80 tri\u1ec7u USD v\u1eeba qua l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Washington ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh FMF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1o ch\u00ed M\u1ef9 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdc gi\u1eadn Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u00ec FMF l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, B\u1eafc Kinh c\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00fd c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0110\u00e0i Loan nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, v\u00ec Trung Qu\u1ed1c coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung \u201cch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e1y\u201d h\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2022 c\u0169ng v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 khi \u0111\u00f3 \u2013 b\u00e0 Nancy Pelosi \u2013 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0110\u00e0i Loan.
FMS th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh mua b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia. Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia hay m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf mu\u1ed1n mua v\u0169 kh\u00ed t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Lockheed Martin, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi Lockheed Martin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 m\u1ed9t trung gian h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u (\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Lockheed Martin) v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c. \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 C\u01a1 quan H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng M\u1ef9 (DSCA), tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, FMF l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. FMF c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua FMS ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (DSC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c M\u1ef9 v\u1eeba qua kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong g\u00f3i FMF cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hai quan ch\u1ee9c M\u1ef9 l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1edbi AP r\u1eb1ng Washington \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh FMS cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan<\/strong>
C\u1ea3 B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao l\u1eabn B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong ng\u00e0y 31-8 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i an ninh, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng M\u1ef9 \u2013 \u0110\u00e0i Loan, ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc g\u00ec t\u1edbi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cqu\u1ed1c gia\u201d nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed M\u1ef9 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 FMF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa FMS v\u00e0 FMF n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c FMF l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u201ct\u00e0i tr\u1ee3\u201d, t\u1ee9c s\u1ebd b\u00e1n v\u0169 kh\u00ed cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i theo d\u1ea1ng kho\u1ea3n vay ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, th\u00f4ng qua FMF, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Biden \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0110\u00e0i Loan mua v\u0169 kh\u00ed d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1n thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y 24-8, \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, gi\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1eeb M\u1ef9 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c m\u1edbi gi\u00fap \u0110\u00e0i Loan t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng mua v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m chi ti\u00eau qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o n\u00e0y c\u00f2n khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eeba qua \u0110\u00e0i Loan c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u0103ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch chi ti\u00eau qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00ean m\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c 19,1 t\u1ec9 USD, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 2,6% GDP. Nh\u01b0ng Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u CFR (M\u1ef9) nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau r\u1ea5t\u2026 nh\u1ecf, c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng theo n\u0103m th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong n\u1eeda th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 M\u1ef9 \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1edbm s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i Loan, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan s\u1ebd l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ng\u00e0y 24-8 n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c trao c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u201cduy\u1ec7t nhanh\u201d c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh FMS truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i eo bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00e0i Loan l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 FMF. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cn\u00f3ng\u201d h\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 327<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ef9 v\u1eeba th\u00f4ng qua g\u00f3i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho \u0110\u00e0i Loan. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9 \u2013 Trung xung quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0i Loan \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1edbi. Trong th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o g\u1eedi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y 30-8, B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9 cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[233],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13795"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13795"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13820,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13795\/revisions\/13820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}