{"id":14420,"date":"2023-11-25T23:26:59","date_gmt":"2023-11-25T22:26:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=14420"},"modified":"2023-11-28T20:20:43","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T19:20:43","slug":"tieng-viet-philippine-lua-chon-ung-xu-o-bien-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2023\/11\/25\/tieng-viet-philippine-lua-chon-ung-xu-o-bien-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"Philippine l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u1ee9ng x\u1eed \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Philippines Ferdinand Marcos Jr. kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u201d \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Philippines, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (ASEAN). Chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd va ch\u1ea1m tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh trong c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Marcos c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u01a1i l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u0169: B\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng (COC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ai \u201c\u1ee9ng x\u1eed\u201d v\u1edbi ai \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

COC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u00ednh r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, mang l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ASEAN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1edf Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u an ninh ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng Daniel K. Inouye (Hawaii) ng\u00e0y 20-11, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Philippines Marcos nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n COC gi\u1eefa ASEAN v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, v\u00ec v\u1eady Manila \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u201cs\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c trong ASEAN m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5\u201d, bao g\u1ed3m Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia. \u00d4ng Marcos cho r\u1eb1ng Philippines mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng hai n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n COC. Nh\u01b0ng trong m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra kh\u00f4ng nhanh nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua, Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00eam nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 g\u00e2y lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c b\u00ean t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t quanh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u1edf Hawaii, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Marcos kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng va ch\u1ea1m gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian qua, v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201ckh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do Philippines c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u201c\u1ee9ng x\u1eed\u201d \u0111\u00fang m\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201c\u1ee9ng x\u1eed\u201d nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c t\u1edbi COC<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Philippines kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia. \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Marcos l\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec3m chung v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia trong chuy\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd tranh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ra c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN kh\u00e1c. V\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thay th\u1ebf cho l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi COC hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi tranh ch\u1ea5p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e2u nay, c\u1ea3 Philippines, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 cao vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n (UNCLOS) 1982.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN kh\u00e1c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1edbm h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c chung, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chung v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed \u0111\u00fang lu\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf (Philippines, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia), khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u2013 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u201cnh\u00f3m l\u1edbn\u201d v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ASEAN, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 h\u00ecnh dung, n\u1ebfu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Philippines \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n, \u201cb\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc ri\u00eang\u201d trong l\u00f2ng ASEAN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed \u201cti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\u201d nh\u01b0 trong Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (CPTPP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf \u201cti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\u201d ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed ASEAN \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u201cb\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc ri\u00eang\u201d \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Philippines ng\u00e0y 20-11, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Trung Qu\u1ed1c Mao Ninh nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng (DOC) v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a DOC \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho th\u1ea5y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 \u201cb\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed ri\u00eang\u201d m\u00e0 Philippines v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0a ra nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi COC. Trong nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1edbi nay, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi DOC, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i Philippines tu\u1ea7n tra<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 23-11, B\u1ed9 t\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh Chi\u1ebfn khu Nam B\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00f3i Philippines \u0111\u00e3 \u201c\u0111\u01b0a th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i\u201d v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n tra \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 21-11.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c cao \u0111\u1ed9, \u201cki\u00ean quy\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo H\u00e3ng tin Reuters, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201d trong tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean, v\u00ec qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tu\u1ea7n tra chung t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 21-11 t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n \u0110\u00e0i Loan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDN<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n

Aufrufe: 304<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Philippines Ferdinand Marcos Jr. kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u201d \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Philippines, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Malaysia \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (ASEAN). Chuy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14420"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14420"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14420\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14447,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14420\/revisions\/14447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}