{"id":1718,"date":"2017-09-01T05:07:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-01T03:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=1718"},"modified":"2017-09-18T22:58:16","modified_gmt":"2017-09-18T20:58:16","slug":"tieng-viet-than-trong-voi-thoa-thuan-moi-ve-bien-dong-giua-trung-quoc-va-philippines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2017\/09\/01\/tieng-viet-than-trong-voi-thoa-thuan-moi-ve-bien-dong-giua-trung-quoc-va-philippines\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u1eacN TR\u1eccNG V\u1edaI TH\u1eceA THU\u1eacN M\u1edaI V\u1ec0 BI\u1ec2N \u0110\u00d4NG GI\u1eeeA TRUNG QU\u1ed0C V\u00c0 PHILIPPINES"},"content":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0y 14\/8, Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Philippines Delfin Lorenzana \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u201ct\u1ea1m \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d \u1edf bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa (Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng), theo \u0111\u00f3 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edbi n\u00e0o. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Lorenzana, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c Philippines kh\u00e1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Rodrigo Duterte l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6\/2016, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Manila theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Philippines \u1edf bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa – d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng thang c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng hay m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean – kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y hay h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980. V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi 2 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho h\u1ecd v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng – cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Manila c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c hay mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh duy tr\u00ec l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n trong khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 loan b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.
\nTuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng. Sau \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t xem x\u00e9t t\u1eebng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Philippines Delfin Lorenzana<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y hay m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00f4 l\u00fd khi x\u00e9t t\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u00edch t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft hay th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa. Trong 25 n\u0103m qua, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa, B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n coi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa (DOC) n\u0103m 2002 hay cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Sa.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta y\u00ean l\u00f2ng h\u01a1n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Philippines. Khi m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n (JMSU), b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0i n\u0103m sau, B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng quay l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Philippines v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c t\u00e0u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n Manila thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Philippines th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean. Trong ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Philipines ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Philippines khi c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1ea1i Reed Bank (b\u00e3i C\u1ecf Rong).<\/p>\n

Khi x\u00e9t t\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm x\u1ec9a t\u1edbi c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 t\u1ea1i sao Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte l\u1ea1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd c\u01b0 x\u1eed kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Philippines v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 chung quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi sau c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c th\u0103m d\u00f2 n\u1eefa v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8, Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u1eady ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 khi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, Philippines cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Quan ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Duterte n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do cho quan ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. Tuy ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n Scarborough c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o b\u00e3i c\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra, bao g\u1ed3m g\u00e1c l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ASEAN.
\nG\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng quan ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte, n\u00f4n n\u00f3ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh, cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 hay s\u1ef1 tri\u1ec3n khai g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Pag-asa (\u0111\u1ea3o Th\u1ecb T\u1ee9).\u00a0M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i suy t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c l\u00fd l\u1ebd bi\u1ec7n minh cho m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 Manila th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf b\u1edfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh, JMSU, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb l\u00f4i k\u00e9o v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 b\u00ea b\u1ed1i tham nh\u0169ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Philippines.
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a “qu\u1ef7”?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u1ee7i ro th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte, trong khi tham gia ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean quan t\u00e2m nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e3 \u1edf bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn mang t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u01a1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed cho d\u00f9 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c m\u00e3 tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn chia r\u1ebd v\u00e0 x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Philippines kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau s\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u00e0, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao Philippines s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Philipines m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn mang t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u01a1n trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u1ea1m vi khu v\u1ef1c trong n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ASEAN hay tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi t\u1ed1 v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n mang t\u00ednh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i B\u1eafc Kinh. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte \u0111ang l\u00e0m x\u00f3i m\u00f2n nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn mang t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Cho d\u00f9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Duterte l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n hay c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Manila \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 r\u00f5. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i chung gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Philippines (FONOP) hay m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a ASEAN, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh. S\u1ef1 tr\u1edf m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a Philippines tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa ch\u1ec9 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i theo t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 nghi ng\u1edd: r\u1eb1ng trong khi s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n n\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.
\nNh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ni\u1ec1m tin nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh, thay v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd d\u1eb9p b\u1ecf n\u00f3. V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Philippines m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00f3i chung v\u1ed1n lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u01b0 x\u1eed c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.\/.<\/p>\n

(Theo The Diplomat)<\/p>\n

 \n

Aufrufe: 334<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y 14\/8, Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng Philippines Delfin Lorenzana \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u \u201ct\u1ea1m \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d \u1edf bi\u1ec3n Nam Trung Hoa (Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng), theo \u0111\u00f3 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edbi n\u00e0o. Tuy\u00ean …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,41,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1718"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1718"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1718\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1720,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1718\/revisions\/1720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}