{"id":3312,"date":"2018-10-08T04:46:43","date_gmt":"2018-10-08T02:46:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=3312"},"modified":"2018-10-08T04:49:42","modified_gmt":"2018-10-08T02:49:42","slug":"tieng-viet-eu-va-chien-luoc-moi-kiem-che-trung-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2018\/10\/08\/tieng-viet-eu-va-chien-luoc-moi-kiem-che-trung-quoc\/","title":{"rendered":"EU v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf Trung Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u01a1i ch\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e0.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EC) v\u1eeba th\u00f4ng qua Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1edbi li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1, qua \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t Trung Qu\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u00f4m 19-9 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng qua S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (BRI). Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

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V\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong 30 n\u0103m qua, EU t\u1ecf ra h\u01a1i ch\u1eadm trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh. N\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 “g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3” v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111ang n\u1eafm l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia, nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

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C\u1ea3ng Piraeus \u1edf Hy L\u1ea1p \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n COSCO (Trung Qu\u1ed1c) \u1ea2nh: REUTERS<\/em><\/p>\n

EU v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u1ea5p quy ch\u1ebf n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c do n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u1ecb th\u1ebf th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c B\u1eafc Kinh d\u00f2m ng\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m tra g\u1eaft gao h\u01a1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e0. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ed7i lo l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Brussels \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 BRI – t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 M\u1ef9, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9\u2026<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 EU t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 BRI t\u1ecf ra kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng gi\u00f3ng l\u00ean h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o. H\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2014, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Montenegro \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn vay ti\u1ec1n Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u1ea3i 85% chi ph\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c. Chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ea7n 25% GDP c\u1ee7a Montenegro. Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IMF) kh\u00f4ng \u00edt l\u1ea7n cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin r\u1eb1ng v\u1ee1 n\u1ee3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Montenegro b\u00e0n giao c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 vay ti\u1ec1n n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. Sri Lanka \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3n vay t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng Hambantota. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ea5t xung quanh – c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecbnh Bengal v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n \u1ea2 R\u1eadp – gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2116.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c mua l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng t\u1ea1i B\u1ec9, H\u00e0 Lan, T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u00dd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Hy L\u1ea1p, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang d\u1ea7n th\u00e2u t\u00f3m c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean EU ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111ang ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng 6 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng than \u1edf Pakistan \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng n\u1ed7i quan ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a EU khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, Trung \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 b\u00f3p m\u00e9o c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng EU nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ngang h\u00e0ng th\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y Trung Qu\u1ed1c xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, EU ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, theo \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong l\u00fac “qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1” n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n EU mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft tay v\u1edbi h\u1ecd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i g\u00ec t\u1eeb m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch EU s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a EU – c\u1ea3 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eabn \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u00c1 – \u00c2u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t gay g\u1eaft, v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nga, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 EU tranh nhau \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a EU \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i n\u00e0y.\/.<\/p>\n

(Theo The Diplomat)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Aufrufe: 259<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u01a1i ch\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e0. \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EC) v\u1eeba th\u00f4ng qua Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1edbi li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1, qua \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1ch …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,41],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3312"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3312"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3312\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3317,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3312\/revisions\/3317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}