{"id":3608,"date":"2018-12-28T16:51:35","date_gmt":"2018-12-28T15:51:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=3608"},"modified":"2019-01-01T16:35:55","modified_gmt":"2019-01-01T15:35:55","slug":"tieng-viet-campuchia-o-trung-tam-cua-mot-cuoc-chien-tranh-lanh-moi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2018\/12\/28\/tieng-viet-campuchia-o-trung-tam-cua-mot-cuoc-chien-tranh-lanh-moi\/","title":{"rendered":"Campuchia \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"Khi cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0nh t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd Campuchia s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n
\"\"

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh (tr\u00e1i) v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Campuchia Hunsen t\u1ea1i Phnom Penh. Ngu\u1ed3n: Photo: AFP\/Tang Chhin Sothy<\/p><\/div>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Mike Pence s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1eadp c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1edf Campuchia t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh khu v\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t Phnom Penh v\u00e0o trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2017, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang Campuchia \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y c\u1ea3ng \u1edf Koh Kong tr\u00ean V\u1ecbnh Th\u00e1i Lan, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n tin ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1edd Asia Times r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Campuchia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm b\u1ecb Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Mike Pence n\u00eau ra theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch.<\/p>\n

M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi B\u1eafc Kinh d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf t\u00ean l\u1eeda kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng trong v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n tranh ch\u1ea5p. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng \u0111ang \u00e2m \u1ec9.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Campuchia do Trung Qu\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho B\u1eafc Kinh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam m\u00e0 h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Pence, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o Campuchia v\u00e0o m\u1edb h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng cao \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ASEAN v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Ngu\u1ed3n: b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u201cNh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5p \u1ee7\u201d c\u1ee7a C4ADS.<\/p><\/div>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t cho Campuchia, v\u00e0 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t khi Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Phnom Penh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) sau cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n s\u1ebd n\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng 45.000 hecta t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Koh Kong \u1edf ph\u00eda T\u00e2y Nam c\u1ee7a Campuchia, g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Th\u00e1i Lan nh\u00ecn ra V\u1ecbnh Th\u00e1i Lan.<\/p>\n

\"\"

C\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Koh Kong. Ngu\u1ed3n C4ADS<\/p><\/div>\n

N\u0103m 2008, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Thi\u00ean T\u00e2n (UDG) c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Campuchia cho thu\u00ea trong 99 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfm 20% to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 3,8 t\u1ef7 USD b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 Khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ven bi\u1ec3n Dara Sakor.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cm\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c t\u00f2a c\u0103n h\u1ed9, khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3ng m\u1edbi \u1edf Koh Kong, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u00e0u khu tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 khinh h\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Qu\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n (PLA) c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng. Sophal Ear, ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Occidental, Los Angeles, cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c coi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0u h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n, v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1ee5c k\u00e9p lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u. Quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 v\u1ebb tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Campuchia, v\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n di\u1ec7n t\u00edch cho thu\u00ea trong ph\u1ea1m vi 10.000 hecta. C\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o t\u1eadn V\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia Botum Sakor, m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao theo s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh ho\u00e0ng gia.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xua \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111eo b\u00e1m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ee9ng sau c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, UDG, l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a Campuchia nh\u1eb1m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng cho thu\u00ea d\u00e0i 99 n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Cao L\u1ec7, \u1ee7y vi\u00ean Ban th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Trung Qu\u1ed1c, c\u01a1 quan ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tinh hoa B\u1eafc Kinh, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec quy tr\u00ecnh k\u00fd k\u1ebft kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y h\u1ed3i n\u0103m 2008. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n, Li\u00eau Kh\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1c, khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u1ee7y B\u1ed9 Ch\u1ec9 huy Thi\u00ean T\u00e2n c\u1ee7a PLA, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Campuchia Tea Banh, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u00f3a hoa h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai n\u01b0\u1edbc Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Campuchia ch\u0103m b\u00f3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb hi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u1ec1 di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn trong n\u0103m 2015, m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ec7c thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 USD c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn V\u00e0nh \u0111ai v\u00e0 Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (BRI).<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y khi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean th\u00e0nh \u201cKhu v\u1ef1c th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n Campuchia-Trung Qu\u1ed1c\u201d. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng Ban c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c (\u0110CSTQ), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ban c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u201cs\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ec1m\u201d c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ban n\u00e0y c\u0169ng tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh Koh Kong \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean \u201cNh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5p \u1ee7\u201d c\u1ee7a Devin Thorne v\u00e0 Ben Spevack thu\u1ed9c Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn (C4ADS), m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Washington D.C, \u0111\u0103ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng \u201cC\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 khu gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy ho\u1ea1ch trong Khu v\u1ef1c th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Qu\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n tu\u1ea7n tra V\u1ecbnh Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Eo bi\u1ec3n Malacca. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 ra tr\u00ean l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t\u201d. Thorne v\u00e0 Spevack, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u201cNh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea5p \u1ee7\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u1edd Asia Times qua th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng \u201cvi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2017, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 s\u1edbm h\u01a1n\u201d. H\u1ecd n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec7 tinh c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, Paul Chambers, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ASEAN thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Naresuan t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n, g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai. Chambers n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p cho Hun Sen, nh\u01b0ng Hun Sen \u0111\u00e3 cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Campuchia t\u1edbi ch\u1eebng m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o B\u1eafc Kinh theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ki\u1ec3u m\u1edbi. B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Campuchia nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n nay\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea3ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Campuchia c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i g\u00ec sau nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch suy \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh Koh Kong l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Campuchia, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00f3 \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda Nam c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khi Mike Pence g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh ASEAN v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea5p cao APEC, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u00f4ng s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb k\u00e9o c\u0103ng b\u1edfi \u201cs\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ec1m\u201d ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Campuchia v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea5u \u0111i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. N\u0103m 2017, Campuchia \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee7y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 cu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp tr\u1eadn qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang M\u1ef9, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u1ecfi Vi\u1ec7n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia do B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao M\u1ef9 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, Campuchia \u0111\u00e3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 trong n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp tr\u1eadn qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 chung l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp tr\u1eadn R\u1ed3ng V\u00e0ng. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan ch\u1ee9c Campuchia, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5m th\u1ecb th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 gian l\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Campuchia h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 7. C\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao b\u00ean trong ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ea3ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Campuchia, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Hun Sen v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Mike Pence trong chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du t\u1edbi Jakarta. \u1ea2nh: AFP<\/p><\/div>\n

Sam Rainsy, c\u1ef1u ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ee9u nguy d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Campuchia, khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Campuchia trong 2 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cVi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1edf Campuchia v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Campuchia trao cho qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd vi ph\u1ea1m Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh Paris n\u0103m 1991 v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Campuchia\u201d. \u00d4ng b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng \u201cb\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb b\u1ecf th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 trung l\u1eadp v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng, Hun Sen \u0111ang \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi l\u1eeda\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Hun Sen \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c EU \u0111e d\u1ecda r\u00fat Campuchia kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 gi\u1edbi tinh hoa Campuchia kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Campuchia, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 do Trung Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tin r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Campuchia c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng th\u00e1i qu\u00e1 c\u00e1c mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Sophal Ear n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u n\u1eefa. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u0103m 1863 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Campuchia l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p? C\u00e1i c\u0169 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1edbi\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Campuchia, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Sihanoukville, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ven bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea1nh t\u1ec9nh Koh Kong. H\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 1, T\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ec9nh Preah Sihanoukville \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5, b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 cho gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng du kh\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng mang phong c\u00e1ch Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m Sihanoukville, Campuchia<\/p><\/div>\n

Nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1edf Campuchia s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. N\u0103m 2017, H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Qu\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u1edf Djibouti t\u1ea1i S\u1eebng ch\u00e2u Phi m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u Phi. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng B\u1eafc Kinh mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i do Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3ng Hambantota c\u1ee7a Sri Lanka v\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng Gwadar c\u1ee7a Pakistan, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Derek Grossman, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u1ea5p cao thu\u1ed9c T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n RAND, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, n\u00f3i: \u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n bi\u1ec3n kh\u01a1i nh\u1eb1m tri\u1ec3n khai s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa kh\u1ecfi b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t tr\u1eafc v\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn li\u00ean l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n trong nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng \u201cnh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Djibouti, B\u1eafc Kinh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111ang suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n kh\u00e1c b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u201d.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t suy \u0111o\u00e1n duy nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao Trung Qu\u1ed1c mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Campuchia. Theo Grossman, m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf V\u1ecbnh Cam Ranh. Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 Philippines v\u00e0 Malaysia, trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng b\u00ean kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh. Quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t-M\u1ef9 \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 do vi\u1ec7c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n k\u1ec1. Grossman n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Koh Kong s\u1ebd bu\u1ed9c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 sang ph\u00eda T\u00e2y. Do \u0111\u00f3, Koh Kong ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Hoa ki\u1ec1u trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c s\u01a1 t\u00e1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 chung trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1edf Campuchia s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan Malacca\u201d, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd qua eo bi\u1ec3n Malacca, gi\u1eefa Malaysia v\u00e0 Indonesia, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 80% l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, \u0111i qua eo bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 bao v\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u00f3p ngh\u1eb9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t con k\u00eanh qua eo Kra ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i Lan \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 BRI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c, h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 10, \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t con k\u00eanh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u00e1i Lan Prayut Chan-ocha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ed1c gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t con k\u00eanh qua Th\u00e1i Lan s\u1ebd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i qua eo bi\u1ec3n Malacca, v\u00e0 x\u00e9t t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Koh Kong n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t con k\u00eanh qua Th\u00e1i Lan nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Campuchia s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\"\"

H\u1ecdc sinh Campuchia c\u1ea7m ch\u00e2n dung Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Trung Qu\u1ed1c T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Campuchia Norodom Sihamoni trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng T\u1eadp t\u1ea1i s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Phnom Penh v\u00e0o 13\/10\/2016. \u1ea2nh: AFP\/Tang Chhin Sothy<\/p><\/div>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n t\u1ea1i Campuchia ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi con k\u00eanh \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Campuchia \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a t\u1edd Asia Times v\u1ec1 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1edd Asia Times \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Campuchia, H\u00f9ng Ba, \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y h\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 10, \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp theo t\u1ea1i Campuchia. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n do Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Koh Kong h\u00f3a ra l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t Campuchia \u1edf phe chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng M\u1ef9-Trung gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n k\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng Hun Sen nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong Phong tr\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 sinh t\u1ed3n. Chamber n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0ng khi cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0nh t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi, \u201cc\u00f3 l\u1ebd Campuchia s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1\u201d.<\/p>\n

David Hutt l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u1ee7a t\u1edd The Diplomat tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Campuchia. Shawn W. Crispin l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u1ee7a t\u1edd The Diplomat tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Bangkok, Th\u00e1i Lan. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean Asia Times<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

nghiencuubiendong.vn\n

Aufrufe: 160<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0nh t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd Campuchia s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u1edf trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh m\u1edbi \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Mike Pence s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Trung …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[128],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3608"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3608"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3617,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3608\/revisions\/3617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}