{"id":4473,"date":"2019-05-29T10:45:10","date_gmt":"2019-05-29T08:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=4473"},"modified":"2019-05-31T12:55:02","modified_gmt":"2019-05-31T10:55:02","slug":"tieng-viet-rao-riet-xay-moi-hang-tram-san-bay-cung-mot-luc-tq-dang-toan-tinh-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2019\/05\/29\/tieng-viet-rao-riet-xay-moi-hang-tram-san-bay-cung-mot-luc-tq-dang-toan-tinh-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e1o ri\u1ebft x\u00e2y m\u1edbi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m s\u00e2n bay c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, TQ \u0111ang toan t\u00ednh g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"Ngay c\u1ea3 khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong v\u00f2ng ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi, nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng theo c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng . Trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia du l\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n l\u1ef1c m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che \u0111\u1eady trong c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong v\u00f2ng ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi, khao kh\u00e1t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng theo c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa “c\u01a1n kh\u00e1t”\u0111\u00f3, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u00e2n bay c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 hi\u1ebfm th\u1ea5y \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o. H\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay \u0111\u01b0a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi giao th\u00f4ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 235 s\u00e2n bay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafp t\u1edbi, c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 450 s\u00e2n bay tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2035 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Cheung Kwok Law, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi k\u00eanh CNN, vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea5p r\u00fat ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay n\u1eb1m trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n C\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng \u2013 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 USD. C\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u00f4m 14\/5. C\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ga l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n 100 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2019, c\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ga c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 97 s\u00e2n b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 100 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch trong n\u0103m 2018, s\u00e2n bay Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 B\u1eafc Kinh hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n th\u1ee9 hai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau s\u00e2n bay Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta v\u00e0 \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda, s\u00e2n bay Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 Air China v\u00e0 Hainan Airlines, gi\u00fap th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u0103ng th\u00eam s\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i v\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong khi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01a1n 200 s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 v\u1ebb phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd. N\u00f3 v\u1eabn m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t khi so v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 5.000 s\u00e2n bay \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Theo C\u1ee5c H\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng D\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CAAC), n\u0103m 2018, c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 1,264 t\u1ef7 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, t\u0103ng 10,2% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2017. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 37 s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 10 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i n\u0103m, trung b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 8 s\u00e2n bay m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Trong khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo ng\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Dong Faxin, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a CAAC, cho bi\u1ebft. “D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc”.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1eed, khu v\u1ef1c B\u1eafc Kinh – Thi\u00ean T\u00e2n – H\u00e0 B\u1eafc v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ecbnh l\u1edbn Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng – H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng – Ma Cao, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tr\u00f9ng Kh\u00e1nh v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 cao nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i s\u00e2n bay trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi, m\u1ed7i khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi d\u00e0nh cho l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Song L\u01b0u Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4 s\u1ebd m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4, gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Song L\u01b0u v\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t s\u1ea7m u\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay m\u1edbi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Khu v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c trong kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch m\u00e0 gi\u00fap B\u1eafc Kinh ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xa x\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao ng\u00e0y nay trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea1nh tranh<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai kh\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u1edf quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. S\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 350 km\/h \u0111\u1ebfn trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Quy m\u00f4 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n bay ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 72 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Sau khi \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng 100 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 4 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u00e2n bay \u0110\u1ea1i H\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. S\u00e2n bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 ga l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i \u0111i b\u1ed9 ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t, cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ed5ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

Suy tho\u00e1i kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2n bay?<\/p>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m s\u00e2n bay m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh si\u00eau c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfp theo. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2n bay c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, kinh t\u1ebf suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n do cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. Doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m trong du l\u1ecbch tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e2n bay trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi b\u1ecb d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng Law r\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c quan v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2035, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd t\u0103ng 3,5% m\u1ed7i n\u0103m,” \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. “N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb 5-6%, cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Theo m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh, Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 trung l\u01b0u h\u01a1n 500 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi.”<\/p>\n

“V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c – c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.”<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, Law th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c – bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khan hi\u1ebfm nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u carbon cho h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (CORSIA), nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO2 t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tham gia s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO2 gia t\u0103ng theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u theo d\u00f5i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i n\u00e0y t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2019.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn 6\/5\/2019, 80 qu\u1ed1c gia, chi\u1ebfm 76,63% ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, cho bi\u1ebft \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n tham gia CORSIA. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 M\u1ef9, Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2027, vi\u1ec7c tham gia n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u do Vi\u1ec7n Du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Griffith c\u1ee7a \u00dac t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, n\u0103m 2018, M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 22,7% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i CO2, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf m\u1ee9c 10,4%.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, b\u1ecb than phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 gi\u1edd trong nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn bay.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt tr\u1ec5 gi\u1edd s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

BDN\n

Aufrufe: 170<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ngay c\u1ea3 khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong v\u00f2ng ba n\u0103m t\u1edbi, nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng theo c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n. Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37],"tags":[129],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4473"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4473"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4475,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4473\/revisions\/4475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}