{"id":7486,"date":"2020-11-18T03:46:33","date_gmt":"2020-11-18T02:46:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=7486"},"modified":"2021-04-21T09:56:44","modified_gmt":"2021-04-21T07:56:44","slug":"tieng-viet-ve-kha-nang-va-cham-my-trung-quoc-o-bien-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2020\/11\/18\/tieng-viet-ve-kha-nang-va-cham-my-trung-quoc-o-bien-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng va ch\u1ea1m M\u1ef9 – Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"Gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (TQ) m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t “m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn” nguy hi\u1ec3m. Hai b\u00ean t\u1eebng c\u00f3 va ch\u1ea1m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y 1\/4\/2001 di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi H\u1ea3i Nam, khi m\u00e1y bay trinh s\u00e1t EP3 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi ti\u00eam k\u00edch J-8 c\u1ee7a TQ. V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eebng g\u00e2y ra cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ngo\u1ea1i giao tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 trung h\u1ea1n, Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 \u00edt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00f9i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00ec M\u1ef9 \u0111ang c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf c\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. D\u00f9 hai b\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 “gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecf” nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n sai l\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t trong hai n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng va ch\u1ea1m gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 TQ \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, song kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang gi\u1eefa hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. Sau hai l\u1ea7n th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn III, b\u1edfi n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1eddng khi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay. M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 TQ \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00e0y\u00a0 hai b\u00ean s\u1ebd ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed5 s\u00fang \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 va ch\u1ea1m th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 “s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1”, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau trong quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m. Hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p quan h\u1ec7 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 TQ hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean r\u1ea5t cao, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn n\u00ean hai b\u00ean kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 TQ gia t\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean m\u1ee9c nguy hi\u1ec3m do nguy c\u01a1 v\u1ec1 va ch\u1ea1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, song h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y hai n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ASEAN. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 \u0111a ph\u1ea7n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao ph\u00f2ng b\u1ecb n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn b\u00ean trong m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 TQ. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea1nh tranh M\u1ef9 – Trung, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn. Cho n\u00ean, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 TQ \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i hai b\u00ean g\u00e2y ra t\u1eeb 2018 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u1ea3 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5\u00a0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 x\u00f3a tan th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n 40 n\u0103m c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a TQ.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng can d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hung h\u0103ng c\u1ee7a TQ \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a TQ \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea1nh tranh Trung – M\u1ef9 hi\u1ec7n nay.\u00a0C\u1ea3 TQ v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y “m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn” \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c “b\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng h\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn tranh” nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u0169 trang.\/.<\/p>\n

PGS.TS D\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u0103n Huy\n

Aufrufe: 465<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c (TQ) m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t “m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn” nguy hi\u1ec3m. Hai b\u00ean t\u1eebng c\u00f3 va ch\u1ea1m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y 1\/4\/2001 di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi H\u1ea3i Nam, khi m\u00e1y bay trinh s\u00e1t EP3 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi ti\u00eam k\u00edch …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[41],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7486"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7486"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8004,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7486\/revisions\/8004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}