{"id":9026,"date":"2021-09-30T21:52:47","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T19:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/east-sea.de\/?p=9026"},"modified":"2021-10-05T08:26:32","modified_gmt":"2021-10-05T06:26:32","slug":"tieng-viet-cac-nuoc-chau-a-dua-nhau-trang-bi-tau-ngam-tan-cong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/2021\/09\/30\/tieng-viet-cac-nuoc-chau-a-dua-nhau-trang-bi-tau-ngam-tan-cong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111ua nhau trang b\u1ecb t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"Theo Vi\u00ea\u0323n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IISS), s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 31% ch\u1ec9 trong 21 n\u0103m qua.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a IISS, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2000-2021, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00f3 trong bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 31%, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng mua s\u1eafm t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng trong su\u1ed1t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd gi\u1ea3i cho vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201ctrung t\u00e2m\u201d c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c<\/p>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf ch\u1ed7 M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn\/ch\u1ed1ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp khu v\u1ef1c (A2\/AD), s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00ed t\u00e0i t\u1ea7m xa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda v\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i l\u1edbn cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh khi xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u1ed5 ra.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m trong khu v\u1ef1c. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00ed m\u1eadt ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n do \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 tung \u0111\u00f2n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, mang t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd b\u1eb1ng h\u1ecfa l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m nh\u1eb1m t\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c1<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a IISS, Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 60 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, g\u1ed3m t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (SSN) v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n mang theo t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o (SSBN).<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu 47 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m, bao g\u1ed3m 1 chi\u1ebfc mang t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbp H\u1ea1 (Type 092), 5 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u1edbp H\u00e1n (Type 091), 34 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m d\u00f9ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u diesel l\u1edbp Romeo (th\u1eddi Li\u00ean X\u00f4) t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1950 c\u00f9ng 6 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m l\u1edbp Romeo th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u0169 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, theo Popular Mechanics. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau 27 n\u0103m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u201cl\u1ed9t x\u00e1c\u201d.<\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a V\u1ee5 Kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 (CRS), \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2019, H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu 4 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m mang t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o (Type 094, Type 092), 6 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n (Type 093 v\u00e0 Type 091) v\u00e0 50 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng (d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n-diesel). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 4 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m mang t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 6 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, 42 trong s\u1ed1 50 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel c\u0169ng l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi Type 39A v\u00e0 Type 039.<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a d\u1eebng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u00ecnh b\u00e1o H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00f3 trong bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf l\u00ean 76 chi\u1ebfc v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c xa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd s\u1edbm \u0111u\u1ed5i k\u1ecbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. (\u1ea2nh: Reuters)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 2 trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u1eeda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea7m xa, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2020 c\u1ee7a L\u1ea7u N\u0103m G\u00f3c. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u01b0u \u00fd 2 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Type 094 \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 trang b\u1ecb t\u00ean l\u1eeda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea7m xa, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c r\u0103n \u0111e h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00ean 6 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u chi\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 v\u0169 kh\u00ed ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau, k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf. Tuy nhi\u00ean nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u0103ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00ean t\u1edd Forbes, c\u00e2y b\u00fat HI Sutton \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m, b\u1edfi ch\u00fang ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u1ede khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh nh\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 hay H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 trong bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i k\u00e9m xa B\u1eafc Kinh khi h\u1ecd thi\u1ebfu \u0111i nh\u00f3m t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u \u00c1 duy nh\u1ea5t s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. D\u00f9 v\u1eady New Delhi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nh\u01b0 B\u1eafc Kinh trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2016 h\u1ecd m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 INS Arihant thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbp t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Arihant (SSBN). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i thu\u00ea t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb Nga (INS Chakra).<\/p>\n

H\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edbi 4 t\u00e0u l\u1edbp Arihant, ngo\u00e0i INS Arihant, m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 INS Arighat \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1 th\u1ee7y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021 v\u00e0 \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Arihant – l\u1edbp t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n mang t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Cho t\u1edbi nay New Delhi v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ch\u1ecbu ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a con t\u00e0u n\u00e0y. (\u1ea2nh: Naval News)<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i INS Chakra, h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thu\u00ea th\u00eam m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb Nga.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng \u1ea5p \u1ee7 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 Australia, sau khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y k\u00fd li\u00ean minh an ninh AUKUS v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Anh. V\u00ec li\u00ean minh n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, Australia s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n 66 t\u1ef7 USD v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i Australia s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o 8 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb Anh ho\u1eb7c M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tri\u1ec3n khai v\u0169 kh\u00ed m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1edbp t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n v\u1ec1 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 19 chi\u1ebfc, v\u1edbi ba l\u1edbp t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00ean 22 chi\u1ebfc trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o trang b\u1ecb l\u1edbp t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m diesel-\u0111i\u1ec7n Taigei.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 k\u00e9m c\u1ea1nh khi s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 18 chi\u1ebfc, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f2n v\u1eeba m\u1edbi gia nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o sau khi th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m Dosan Ahn Changho v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 9 v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng l\u1edbp Dosan Ahn Changho c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang theo t\u1eeb 6-10 t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean l\u1eeda h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n do nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc an ninh v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 l\u00e0 Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 70 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0u c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea7m trung c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean l\u1ea1i s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mang theo t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1c<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n h\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. (\u1ea2nh: UK_yukei)<\/p>\n

L\u1edbp t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sinpo, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m diesel-\u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mang theo t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i t\u00ean l\u1eeda n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo HI Sutton, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c hay \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, trong 10 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u do HI Sutton thu th\u1eadp, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 2\/2020, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u00ean 11 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m v\u00e0 hai qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft s\u1ed1 t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u do ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c Nga ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

HI Sutton nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi khi nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f2n \u1ea5p \u1ee7 c\u1ea3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng.\n

Aufrufe: 205<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo Vi\u00ea\u0323n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IISS), s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 31% ch\u1ec9 trong 21 n\u0103m qua. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a IISS, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2000-2021, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u ng\u1ea7m c\u00f3 trong bi\u00ean ch\u1ebf h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[97,1,37,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9026"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9026"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9028,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9026\/revisions\/9028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east-sea.de\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}